1 Thessalonians 4:7-8

                God’s calling is not necessarily like a telegram that tells me what I get to do in my little world.  Nor is it simply an invitation.  As John Piper says, it is an act of creation!

“…when God looked forward into history from His standpoint in eternity he did not see free people using powers of self-determination to believe; he saw people enslaved to sin and spiritually dead, whose only hope was that the sovereign call of God would create the faith he commands.”[1]

 We are not called to uncleanness, though our will can choose to go toward uncleanness.  But in His holiness, God’s created call is holy, beckoning our spirit to lead the rest of our body to follow toward holiness.

                The person who rejects this holy calling is rejecting the very source of faith, and ultimately the giver of life.  This is pretty serious stuff to consider when sin presents its alluring temptations.  How might we respond if it were phrased to us this way:  “Come away dear one to my uncleanness.  You will find sickness, decay and death both for your body and your soul.”?

                The context of 1 Thessalonians 4:7-8 reveals that this is not referring merely to a one-time conversion experience.  It is referring to our daily experience of walking with God in the world.  It is not just about a one-time blatant rejection of the gospel, but it is about receiving or rejecting God’s call to us to choose life—daily! 

Our relationship with God is to be a dynamic, daily experience moving us toward His holiness.  It is a cooperative experience wherein He calls, we respond, He calls, we respond, He calls, we respond…

May we each understand that today is another opportunity to surrender the thoughts and intents of our hearts which lead us away from God.  Today is another opportunity to receive His holy call which beckons us toward His holiness, and enables us to daily live more and more in His holiness.

Read and Pray:  Deuteronomy 30:19-20a, Proverbs 13:14, Isaiah 42:5-9

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[1] Piper, John, Future Grace, (Multnomah Publishers, Oregon, 1995), p.128

1 Thessalonians 3:12-13

                                             increase in love

                Paul’s hope and prayer is that the Lord will work so as to cause the Thessalonians to increase and abound in love to one another.  Why?       ______________________________________________________________ 

So that our hearts will become established in His goodness and holiness—so that we will not be ashamed when we are face to face with Jesus.  Does Paul’s prayer cover it in such a way that the Thessalonians don’t really have to do anything except sit back and watch God cause their love to increase?  The Scriptures put way too much responsibility on us to think it is an entirely passive experience.  How does this increase come about?  ______________________________________________________________

                It is often in the context of relationships that we see God’s goodness reflected.  It is also in the context of relationships that we recognize our own weaknesses, and the weaknesses of others.  In the context of relationships we discover not only the sins and faults of others, but our own as well.  Relationships can reflect what is deep in the heart, and hard relationships sometimes reveal the most!

                Choosing to grow in love means at least three things:

1.        Confronting sin in my own heart

2.       Sacrificing my selfish interests and desires for the sake of others

3.       Putting off, concerning your former conduct, the old man which grows corrupt according to deceitful lusts, and being renewed in the spirit of your mind, and putting on the new man which was created according to God, in true righteousness and holiness. (Eph. 4:22-24)

How, specifically can we do these things and increase in love?  Asking ourselves a few questions is a great way to get started:

1.        Are there things in my life that are preventing me from loving God and others well?  --Do I want to grow enough that I will address those things?

2.       What is the loving thing to do (in a particular situation)?

3.       How can I best love God in this situation?

4.       How can I best love others in this situation?

We grow in love in the context of relationship, with the elements of need and time:  work, play, trials, suffering, rejoicing, … We will not be truly established as blameless and holy in Christ without an increase and abounding experience of his love in and through us.  Are we willing to cooperate with the Holy Spirit so that our love will increase and abound?

Read and Pray:   Psalm 119:9, Philippians 1:9-11, 1 Peter 1:22 & 3:8-9, Colossian 3:12-14

               

1 Thessalonians 3:11

                                            being directed

In verse 11 Paul says, “Now may our God and Father Himself, and our Lord Jesus Christ, direct our way to you.”  Paul is not demanding God to take him where he wants to go, nor is he planning to force his own will in regard to his own whereabouts.  He uses the word,  “may”,  implying a prayer and hope, but it is not a demand nor does it carry with it an absolute guarantee.  This is a good reminder to hold our plans lightly, trusting that if things don’t turn out as we currently desire, God is still at work in our lives and in our situations.

I believe there is another subtle message in this verse that has to do with God’s relationship to our situation.  Read the verse again and then answer the question, “Is God more like the ‘Grand Watchmaker who plans and designs the world then sits back and lets it roll’ (as the Deists claim), or is He more like the ‘loving Father intimately involved in our lives’?”  Paul apparently has a clear opinion on this—our God and Father Himself and our Lord Jesus Christ—directs our way!  He cares about where we are and what we do!

But how does God direct us?  Through circumstances?  Other people?  Our own desires?  He may sometimes use any of these, but we must remember these can all be used to influence us for good or for evil.  Scripture, if we are willing to take it in its entirety, will consistently influence us for our own good as well as the good of others.  It may not tell us specifically where to go, or when, but it will tell us  1) what is of true value, and 2) how to move forward with a right attitude and a pure heart.

Most Christians will say that they want God to direct their ways.  And most Christians probably also have a preference about where they end up.  The real question, I believe, is will we submit our desires to the scrutiny of the  Bible, and will we trust God with the outcome even if it is not what we necessarily hoped for at the outset.   I personally, could use continued growth in learning to follow His direction.  How about you?

 I think the first step is humility in understanding that I don’t necessarily see the whole picture.  The second is learning to watch for and listen to God as He guides and directs in a variety of ways –all of which should line up with scripture.  And finally, to trust that He has our very best interests in mind.

Read and Pray:   Proverbs 16:9, Isaiah 58:9-14, Jeremiah 29:11-13

1 Thessalonians 3:6-10

                           comfort and joy

            Where do you usually seek and find comfort?  ___________________________________________________________________________________________

                Where do you usually go for inspiration?

___________________________________________________________________________________________

                Have you ever pondered how dependent human beings are upon one another?  I suppose this might best be seen in the city where various people do various jobs, everyone reliant on some others for food, water, electricity, clothing, shelter.  Why is it that we accept a physical dependence and inter-connectedness, but sometimes act as if this is not the case emotionally and spiritually?

                Jesus was clear on the point of relationship:  love others as yourself, be in fellowship with, in and through Jesus, and the result is an awesome unity.   Unfortunately, a spirit of independence is strong in our culture, and seems to have crept into the church.  This attitude is contrary to our maturing in Christ.

                I love the way this passage displays the importance of relationships.  Paul, a “strong Christian”, is in need of encouragement.  He has a real and transparent relationship—even with those he mentors—and he recognizes the mutual encouragement and benefit that results from the relationship.  His focus is not on the choking, pressing cares of life, nor upon the potentially crushing troubles that face him.  His focus is on the goodness of God, and on how that goodness can be seen in other believers.

                Can you see the goodness of God at work in the lives of your friends and family?  How so?  ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 

If you cannot see this goodnesst, is it because God is not at work in them, or because you are focusing on the negative aspects, or because you just really cannot see anything reflective of His hand in their life? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 

If it is the latter, what happens to your perspective if you take into consideration the fact that God does use trials and affliction, as well as His goodness, to draw people to Himself? ____________________________________________________

                Now is a great time to recognize God’s wonderful work in you, and in others.  Be encouraged and comforted as you note those who are seeking God, crying out to Him, loving Him, serving Him.  Be encouraged that you and me, even with all our failings and imperfections, are being used to help teach, train, encourage and bring to maturity other believers.  God is that big, and that able.  The Lord can and does use all things to work together for good to those who love Him and are brought to life by His calling to them.

Read and Pray:   Romans 8:15-21, 2 Corinthians 1:2-7, 2 Corinthians 13:11

Following through on the ‘follow through’

                Today I would like to encourage you to take some time to apply yesterday’s devotion. 

1.        Spend a few minutes in prayer for one or more of the people in your life.

2.       Find some scriptures that could be an encouragement to them at this time.

3.       Do something practical and tangible to help encourage and strengthen their faith:  write a note, send a message, make a phone call, go out for coffee…

It is also important to remember that with modern technology, our sphere of influence can even span an ocean!  We have brothers and sisters in Christ who are serving Him overseas doing all sorts of things:  Bible translation, church planting, community development, and appropriate technologies among other things.  Do you know any missionaries?  If so, why not send them a note or message –you can express interest in their work, and ask questions, but remember, even just sharing what God is doing in your own life will be an encouragement to them.

        Especially dear to God’s priorities are the poor and oppressed.  In our rich society, how can we really make a difference and be obedient in serving them?  There are a number of organizations that make this quite easy, but we still have to make the effort to utilize the opportunity.   Through Voice of the Martyrs, you can bring encouragement to those who are suffering greatly because of their faith.  And though they have physical needs, their greatest request is prayer.  We can do that much can’t we?

        Please take a few moments to pray for those who are being persecuted for Christ.  You may access more information, and you may write a letter to a prisoner through this link:  http://www.persecution.com/

        We have so many blessings, and so much freedom, let us not waste it!  May your day be blessed with being a blessing!

Read and Pray:   Genesis 12:2, Psalm 103, Luke 4:18, Romans 12:4-17

1 Thessalonians 3:1-5

                                           follow through

Here, Timothy is sent from Paul to establish and strengthen the Thessalonians.  Paul’s sincere and devoted care for those who converted to Christianity after his preaching out-weighed his desire for his own comfort.

 In our ‘me-centered’ culture, sacrifice for the sake of growth in other people is the exception rather than the rule.  We tend to be more “hands-off”—especially if getting involved will mean discomfort for ourselves.  We may toss a few tid-bits of wisdom someone’s way, but often we choose not to go too deeply or get too involved.

 Look at Paul’s priorities:  He did not want to see dear friends unsettled by the smooth-talking of those who would have them abandon their faith, nor did he want them shaken by the afflictions accompanying a sincere walk with God. 

Is the faith of my friends a high priority?  If so, how can I encourage and help to establish them in the truth?  If I am taking a “hands-off” approach to their faith, it will most likely seem to them that how they walk with God is of little importance.  On the other hand, look at the words Paul uses, and note how these might be blessings:

1.        Establish – to set fast, turn resolutely in a certain direction, to confirm, to strengthen –this is what he wants for his friends—he cares!

2.        Encourage – to call near, invite, invoke, beseech, call for, comfort, exhort, entreat, pray—this is what he wants for his friends—he cares!

How can I, how should I, come along side those who may be experiencing some affliction or trial?  Regardless of the mode of communication, I will need to be willing to go past the light, fun chit-chat and into the thoughts and concerns of their heart which need to be met with Truth.  Truth will help establish solid relationship with God and will bring lasting encouragement.  Like Paul, I may have to experience some discomfort for the sake of the comfort, encouragement and growth of others.

The ‘one-time conversion experience’ is not enough to sustain a person through trials and difficulties of life. Christian life is not about trying to avoid all trials, but it is about learning how to walk with God through the trials. There must be a growth in knowledge and wisdom, and an increase in the understanding of God’s love, in order to ‘abide in Christ’.  One beauty of the body of believers is that walking together, we are able to share encouragement, support, and help in times of need. 

Who, specifically, might you reach out to for their strengthening and establishing in the faith?  Pray about this.  Observe those in your life.  Listen to them, listen to God.  Then follow through on what you know.   Go forth with the truth in love!  It can be a letter, a phone call, going out for coffee, or going to someone’s house.  Just be practical, be real, and be on time.  Now is the time to follow through!

Read and Pray: Luke 22:32, 1 Peter 5:10, 2 Corinthians 5:20,Revelation 3:1-6

1 Thessalonians 2:17-20

                                                  hope, joy, and a crown

Contrasting the relationship we have with those who oppose the gospel, Paul illustrates the tenderness shared between believers:  “brethren”.  This is a great reminder not to take for granted the familial bonds we have with other believers, and to remember the goodness of being “connected”.

It is not known how “Satan hindered” Paul from his intended visit to the Thessalonians.  Perhaps it was illness, perhaps political maneuvering, perhaps it was a series of circumstantial events.  The point is, Paul is convinced and confirming the reality of the evil spirit which opposes the gospel and our best interests.

Paul was not always in control of his circumstances and he knew it, but he did not focus on the frustration that could bring, nor on the evil force behind it.  He simply states it as it is:  Satan at work keeping people separated from one another.  Then, as with a heart of gratitude Paul comments on why he desires again their fellowship:

1.        Hope: to see God’s workmanship continuing to develop in them.

2.       Joy: delight about their relationship with God.

3.       Crown of rejoicing:  They, the Thessalonians are a signpost or mark of Paul’s labor of love, their walk with God demonstrates the fruit of Paul’s evangelism under the leading and guidance of the Holy Spirit.  God working in others and through Paul.

But how does this apply to you and to me?  Let’s try and apply it this way:

1.        What or where will I set my focus?  Will it be on the goodness of God and His work in the world, or on the evil of Satan?

2.       What or where is my hope? Am I looking for God’s workmanship in progress, heading toward completion?

3.       What or where is my joy?  Does it involve others’ walk with God?  Should it?  Who are the people in your life that you are pouring into right now?  Are you rejoicing at their victories, praying for their weaknesses, and hoping in Jesus Christ for their maturity in faith?

4.       What is my “crown of rejoicing”?  As a wreath or a trophy might mark completion or success in a race, what “marks of success” can I see in my own sphere of influence? This includes the growth in people in whom I invest my time, energy, prayer and love. 

Spend some time in prayer and reflection on your answers. If adjustments need to be made, invite the Holy Spirit into your situation and to help set a new course in your life according to the powerful Word of God.

Read and Pray:  Ephesians 4:1-3, 1 Peter 5:8-11, John 17:20-23

1 Thessalonians 2:13-16

                                                       Imitation

Do I welcome the Word of God as it is in truth:  God’s Word?

Why does it work effectively in those who believe?  _______________________________________________________________________________

How does it work effectively in those who believe?________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

Jesus said, “If you abide in My word, you are My disciples indeed.  And you shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.” (John 8:31-32)  In this place of truth, one can choose to release their own will and receive God’s will.  Coming to the truth helps us come to our senses and escape the snare of the devil—it helps us to get free of evil’s captivity. (2 Tim.2:25b-26)

The Thessalonians became imitators of the devout Judeans who had suffered for the sake of the gospel, because of their faith.  Who do you imitate? __________________________________________________

In our modern culture, we are conditioned to imitate pop stars, the wealthy and the famous, and occasionally, the noble.   But what is the reason for the imitation?  Often I believe, it is for the sake of worldly gain, security, safety, popularity.  But as a follower of Christ, we are called to imitate heroes of an upside down kingdom: those who are giving rather than getting, dependent rather than independent, serving rather than being served.

Our cause for rejoicing is not our status in our culture.  It is rather, our status as “beloved of God”, our experience of transformation, our hope in the glory and unity of Jesus with God the Father and His inclusion of us into this family.  We glory as well, in the good spiritual growth that is taking place in those who are within our sphere of influence. 

If you choose to imitate the heroes of the upside-down kingdom, what might you face?  What did they face?

1. persecution because they speak the truth: ridicule, mocking, slander, attack
2. opposition by those who aim to please “self” rather than God
3. conflict
4. efforts to prevent the furthering of gospel truth. 

Justice and judgment comes upon those who practice these things, but it does not, or at least should not, come from us.  Our job is not to oppose and judge those who are deceived and opposing the gospel.  Our job is to imitate what is good, and by our good conduct to demonstrate and extend the goodness of God. 

Look at who you are imitating and you will get a good idea of where you are headed.

Read and Pray:  James 3:13-18,  Hebrews 6:10-12

1 Thessalonians 2:11-12

                                     Exhort, Comfort and Charge!

What is the goal of your behavior?  Is it to acquire or obtain something for yourself?  Or is it that you would walk worthy of God who calls you?  Are these two things always contradictory?

What is it God has called us to?  His own kingdom and glory!  His kingdom is His rule in your life and His reign over your life.  His glory is the magnificien---beyond words---beauty and wonder of His very being.  If His kingdom and His glory is your goal, how is that goal achieved?  Paul suggests people can be helped toward this end through exhortation, comfort and a charge.

Exhortation involves speaking the truth in love.  One must evaluate: Can I, should I, speak to someone?  Am I willing to first have my own thoughts and feelings to go through a filter of truth?  At this stage, the issue should by my own heart and my own motives.  What is driving my concern?  Is it judgment, pride, control, worry, insecurity, fear…? 

By dealing with my own emotions first, I am brought to a greater humility, and an awareness of my own need to find the comfort of God’s grace and forgiveness.  Exhortation should not be a source of broken relationships, but should occur in the climate of love, as 1 Tim 5:1 clarifies by stating that we are to exhort as with a loved family member—that is, for their good, not our own personal comfort.

And how often should exhortation occur?  Daily!!!  Hebrews 3:12 states the importance of this. Our hearts become hardened not necessarily by one big negative experience, but often by the small daily choices made as a result of being deceived by sin.

After the issues of my own heart are addressed in relation to a particular matter, I can begin to look for opportunity to speak the truth into someone else’s life.  Having gone through the process myself, II will be able to speak truth and offer it alongside the comfort which I myself have needed and received.  (2 Cor. 1:3-4)  This is not the “comfort” of saying whatever is necessary to help someone feel good.  It is the comfort of knowing Jesus and being covered by His goodness.

Finally comes the charge of “walk worthy”.  What does this look like?  It certainly is not about inspiring or motivating people to act in a way that benefits myself. In Ephesians 4:1-3 there are some clues: “ with all lowliness and gentleness, with longsuffering, bearing with one another in love, endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.  And what does this really look like?  Galatians 5:22 and 1 Corinthians 13:4-7 lay it out in very practical, tangible terms:  

When we are walking worthy of the calling of God, we are demonstrating the fruits of the Spirit, we are experiencing those fruits in the inner man, and we are being conformed to Jesus' attitude of love. 

Read and Pray:  Titus 2:11-15, Hebrews 13:20-21

1 Thess. 2:5-10

                                  opportunity

What tactics do you use when you want to get people to do something?  _____________________________________________________________________ 

Paul lays out for us his four typical tactics from which Christians should depart:

1.        Flattering words:  manipulating people by using words which are insincere, but will make them feel good, and be more likely to comply with our wishes.

2.        Cloak for covetousness:  using the gospel message, or spiritual authority for the sake of securing personal gain and/or profit. 

3.        Glory from men:  speaking and behaving in a way that obtains the approval and praise of other people.

4.        Demands as apostles:  using seniority, vast or intimate experience as a license for control over other people.

Paul’s approach is, and has been over the course of time, proven to render lasting impact.  What is that approach?  Sincere love.  What does this look like, and how does it compare to the above list?  It is:

       1.  Gentle:  this is the kind of gentleness that is symbolized by a nursing mother cherishing her own children.

       2.  Sharing the Gospel:  GOOD news is what is imparted to those who will listen

       3.  Sharing own lives:  remaining open and accessible to any and all who desire to draw near for the sake of learning and knowing more of the Lord Jesus.

       4.  Laboring so as not to be a burden:  not assuming that others can and will be able to cover our physical needs, but taking responsibility and using our strength to provide what we can

This latter list can be summarized as devout, just, and blameless.  These behaviors are God-focused, receiving grace and giving grace, forgiving and being forgiven.

How would you evaluate your own ways of trying to motivate people?  When it is the end of the day, is your conscience clear regarding how you have interacted with, and treated others?  Which of these lists is more typical of your own behavior?  

Today God is allowing you to live, to breathe, to read this little devotional thought.  You are not set on an island by yourself. He has given you the gift of “today”, and the gift of other people in your life.  It is your choice how you will use this opportunity.  I pray you will be motivated by the sincere love of other people in your life, and that your sincere love will motivate others.

Read and Pray:  Proverbs 26:28, Hebrews 13:5-6, Luke 14:27-28,  Philippians 3:14-17

1 Thess. 2:1-4

                             worth the effort 

Paul’s coming was not in vain.  The Word of God does not become null and void.  Suffering and ill treatment did not stop Paul’s speaking the gospel.

Yet, for us in our American culture, we seem to embrace “easy”, “fast”, and “painless”.  Is this the way of truth?  Though I have pacifist leanings, I cannot deny the warfare terminology found in relation to our spiritual life:

• Endure hardship as a good soldier of Jesus Christ
• No one engaged in warfare entangles himself in the affairs of this life, that he may please him who enlisted him as a soldier
• We do not battle against flesh and blood, but the weapons of our warfare are spiritual…

When we enter the Christian life—accepting a place in God’s family—we are approved by God because of Jesus, and God entrusts us with the message of His love toward other people.  The problem lies in the fact that evil is real and present in our world, it is opposing the goodness and grace of God, and humans have a free will to follow and serve whom and/or what they choose.

            Conflict is part of the package.  I don’t like this reality, but it is not one I can change.  What I can do, is aim to please God.  I can also keep in mind that the conflicts and trials can be used as tools in the process of purifying my heart.  I can keep my focus on loving others rather than focusing on my own comfort or loss of comfort.

            Many times, the things I can do, are not things I would naturally do.  There is a conflict, a struggle, a contending for that which is good and pure and right.  That is why I need people in my life to exhort and encourage me, and I need to be willing to exhort and encourage others.  In Jesus Christ, faith was once and for all delivered to all those who will receive it, but it must be taken up and applied by individual people in order for it to render effect.  We must “contend earnestly for the faith” so that we do not forfeit it.

            How are you receiving the input of those who are exhorting you with the truth?  Are you willing to exhort others for their benefit?  Exhortation is not comfortable, but it is good. Loving exhortation directs one's heart to the gospel of God which brings freedom, hope, joy and peace to all who will receive it.  It is worth the effort!

Read and Pray:  Isaiah 55:11, Hebrews 4:12, Hebrews 3:12-14, 2 Timothy 2:3-15

1 Thessalonians 1:8-10

                                   Evident  Peace, Truth  & Trust

            The faith of the Thessalonians was apparently so impressive that it became known far and wide.  It was known to the extent that words were not needed to explain and describe it.  The faith revealed itself.  What we do with the gospel is what we do with God.  Our faith, whether it be in the grace of Jesus, the power of money, the signs of the stars, or the pleasure of the moment, will be revealed by where we invest our time, energy and money.  Our faith will be revealed also by how we conduct our relationships with other people.

            How does your faith reveal itself?  

________________________________________________________________________

Most of us don’t think of ourselves as serving idols.  Yet, anything that is given greater importance than our relationship with God is an idol. 

            How can we know when something has become an idol in our life?  Here are some indicators:

1. You seek to justify it, or the actions surrounding it, and you get defensive when others question your activity or pursuit of it
2. It consumes so much of your thought that you have a hard time not thinking about it.
3. You can’t easily stop doing, or pursuing it, and the thought of giving it up is disturbing to you.
4. Other things drop in priority and importance, because you just can’t get enough of it.

The Thessalonians had turned from idols to serve the living God.  They recognized they could not do both.  They transferred their energies and affections from lesser things to the greatest One.  That transformation was itself a testimony to the goodness and truth of God.  Receiving—really receiving—the Truth, will change a person.  It will render three things in particular and it will set in motion continual growth in these three areas.

1. Our past:  receiving forgiveness and coming to peace
2. Our present:  receiving the Word for daily living facilitating new priorities corresponding to the truth.
3. Our future:  receiving a new focus and aim which leads us toward God, and strengthens our trust in Him.

Observers declared that when the Thessalonians received the gospel, they turned from their idols to serve the living and true God.  Their heart change was evident.  What will be the conclusion of t hose who observe you and me?

It is my hope that they will see growth in peace, truth, and trust in God.

Read and Pray:  Revelation 1:8,  Romans 1:8, 1 John 1:5-7

I Thessalonians 1:6-7

                                       following along in suffering and joy

We are all following someone.  We take cues from them for how we should speak and act.  We often reflect their actions in our own.  It may not be conscious effort, but we end up being somewhat like the one(s) we follow.  Who are you following?  ___________________________ Is your situation one of “the blind leading the blind”, or have you sought out the wise?  Do your emotions and passions lead you, or does your understanding of truth dictate your direction?  (Think about this carefully before you respond.)  ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

The substance of what we really believe can often be seen when we are suffering.  What do you do when you are experiencing some sort of affliction?  Some have said, “The greatest sermon you will ever preach is how you respond to suffering.”  Do you think this is a true and accurate statement?  ________  Think of a time, or times over the last year when you experienced some sort of suffering.  It could be physical or emotional (–pain is pain).  How did you respond to suffering? __________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________

Are you pleased with your response, or do you wish you had done it differently? _______________  
What would you change?  ______________________________________________________
What can you find in scripture regarding a response to suffering?_________________________ _________________________________________________________________________

                When it comes to your joy, what are the necessary conditions for you to have it?  How important are the surrounding circumstances?  Is your joy based on experiences or thoughts?  Is it in other people?  Is your experience of joy steady or is it fluctuating?  ___________________
What would make it one or the other of these? ________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
Are you satisfied with the level of joy you experience in your life?_________________________
If not, what can you do about it? _____________________________________________

            Most of us see a bit of room and need for growth.  The question is not, “Have you arrived?”  The question is, "What direction are you moving?"  If there are people in your life who display wisdom and grace in suffering, as well as a true joy, you can surely glean from their example and experience.  For the Christian, suffering and joy are both part of what it means to have real fellowship with Jesus.  Paul and the apostles are great examples of walking in that.

                Whether or not we intend to be, each of us is an example for someone else.  Would it be good and healthy for other people to do as you do? Why or why not?  _________________________________________________________________________

Read and Pray:  Philippians 3:17-19, John 13:12-17, Timothy 4:12, 1 Peter 2:20-25

Read 1 Thessalonians 1:5

                                       Experience   & Communication

At Christmas we get the yearly greeting and update from a variety of friends.  It is always good to hear from them, to know how they are and what is going on in their lives.  But for me, there is also a down side resulting from my own insecurity.  I remember one particular letter from dear friends.  Their life is currently full of crisis and trial, yet their activities continue to be full of Christian service to the poor and marginalized.  I really am glad for them and for what God is doing through them, until I turn and look at myself.

                My thoughts go like this:  ‘In my life, there is not much to speak of in terms of really reaching out in my community; of touching and helping the poor and marginalized.  I feel like a failure.  They are preaching the gospel in word and power.  Next to them, I only seem to preach in word’

                Despairing of my own inadequacy, I came to the Lord in prayer and silence.  In this place, it occurred to me that in the New Testament we really only hear from five of the original apostles and from only three who came later.  Maybe God’s power looks very different depending on who is dispensing it, as well as when, where and to whom it will be dispensed.  Could it be that our preaching in power does not always look the same?  (If it did, in our human pride and madness I suspect we would have by now formalized, and marketed, the method of the “power”.)

                Consider the diversity of how God’s power was seen and experienced through Moses, Deborah, David, Solomon, Jeremiah, Daniel, Mary, Peter, John, Paul… It becomes obvious that what it looks like to bring the gospel to people “not in word only, but also in power, and in the Holy Spirit and in much assurance”, will vary.  Paul articulates the beauty of diversity in 1 Corinthians 12:4-11 and Romans 12:3-8.  And all of this is in the unity of God’s heart:  loving people and desiring their good. 

                The goal is not to be a good Christian like my friends the ‘so-and-so’ family. The goal is to love God.  In that love, because of that love, I am to be open to when and how God may desire to work through me, to extend His love and goodness to others—that is power!  What if I am called to dispense some power of God unseen?  Will I sacrifice my comfort, my sleep, at times my food, for the hidden power of fasting and prayer?  If I am wrapped up in my own insecurity and comparisons, it is unlikely I will pray for the ministries of others.  I will be more likely to begrudge their experience, than to collaborate with the Holy Spirit in supporting and encouraging them with thanksgiving and prayer.  If I compare and class my self by the standard of my friend’s activities, I am a fool, for that is not God’s standard! (2 Cor. 10:12)

                It is time to stop focusing on myself and the way I do or do not measure up in terms of my perception of power.  It is time to focus on knowing God and letting him be known in a unique way, in and through me.  No longer is my priority to do as much as, or the same thing as some one else.  My priority is to learn to walk in the Spirit and be led by the Spirit, This is where I will experience the power of God, fellowship of His Spirit, and the assurance which comes from Him.

Read and Pray:  Exodus 4:27-31, Hebrews 2:1-4, Colossians 1:3-6, Acts 1:8

Read 1 Thessalonians 1:1-4

                                                      THANKS!!!

            In reading these verses I am struck by how Paul is not only thankful, but he is specific in his thanksgiving.  What comprises the bulk of your prayer?  For me, much, if not most of my prayer is usually requests!  Don’t get me wrong, of course it is good and right to bring our requests to God.  But after reading this little passage, I decided to try following Paul’s example: being quite specific in my thanksgiving to God.  Can you guess one of the results of doing this?

            Here are a few things that have transpired as I have been doing this:

1. I am looking more closely for how and where I see God working in the person or circumstance I am thinking of and praying for or about.  (It is hard to thank Him for things we don’t think about!)
2. I am appreciating His incredible creation with its interwoven diversity and unity, both in human beings and in all of nature.
3. I am less focused on myself.
4. I am encouraged by His greatness and His ability, in comparison to human power—I am healthfully humbled!
5. I am inspired to press forward into more of His work and truth in my life.

Paul specifically gives thanks for the Thessalonians’ “work of faith, labor of love, and patience of hope in our Lord Jesus Christ”.   They were working out their salvation with fear and trembling.  They were striving to continue in love toward one another in word and deed.  And they were enduring trials and sufferings because they were aiming to stay focused on the joy to come.  Can you see how praying specifically like this for someone else might benefit yourself as well?  I read it, and I think, “Wow, their faith makes a huge difference in how they live their lives….I too want my faith to radically impact how I live. I want my life to proclaim God’s goodness!”  Or I think,  “Hhhmmm, it seems that the way they love goes way beyond mere words—does mine?”   Sometimes I end up thinking, “Hey, I have it pretty good—I could be enduring with a much better attitude.” 

Can you see how this works?  If you aren’t already in the habit, I encourage you to join me in making a concerted effort to pray with thanksgiving, and to be very specific in that thanksgiving.  You may like what happens…

Read and Pray:  Colossians 3:12-17, Philippians 4:4-8, Psalm 100

Acts 16:6-10

                  Being Led By the Spirit

We are told that the missionaries were prevented from heading in a certain, planned direction.  What are some ways the Holy Spirit or the Spirit of God prevented them?

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Why do you suppose we are not given the details of how it was that Paul was “forbidden” or not permitted to go certain places?

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Have you ever felt the Holy Spirit was forbidding you from going somewhere or doing something?  How did that occur?

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Can you think of any times when you felt you had very clear directions from God?  If so, what was the situation, and how did you know God was leading?

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In scripture (this passage included), what are some of the ways God makes His desire and will clear to people?

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Do you ever try to be sensitive and aware that God may speak to you in the same way?  Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________

How can you refine and cultivate your ability to know and understand God’s leading and God’s will?

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Read and Pray:  Luke 4:1, 2 Thessalonians 1:11-12, Matthew 8:18-26

Acts 16:1-5

                          Being of Good Reputation

                Have you ever met someone and thought, “Wow, they are really cool”?  I think we could work together well.   It seems this happened when Paul met Timothy.  But he was not quite prepared for the ministry ahead.

Timothy’s  father was Greek and his mother Jewish.  As far as we know, there was no synagogue in Lystra so it is very possible his mother was not a practicing Jew, and Timothy had not undergone the Jewish rite of circumcision.  For the Jews, to be Jewish and not circumcised was equivalent to the stigma of being an illegitimate child. 

The people in the area spoke well of Timothy and for those who were not Jewish, the rite was a non-issue.  Yet Paul’s mode of operation was normally to begin at the synagogue of a city, and go out from there.  If Timothy were to go with Paul, for the sake of reaching the Jewish population, it was important that Timothy be circumcised so as to be a Jew in good standing.  (Note that had he not been Jewish this issue would be irrelevant.)

We too need to exercise wisdom about which issues are relevant and necessary for the sake of the gospel.  When writing to the Corinthians Paul states, “For though I am free from all men, I have made myself a servant to all, that I might win the more;…I have become all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.” (1 Cor. 9:19,22)

There were times and places where Paul chose not to eat meat for the sake of another person’s conscience, and I’d guess there were times he ate “unclean” meat for the sake of his hosts.

In what ways do you think it is permissible, and maybe even good to take on a characteristic or an activity for the sake of sharing the gospel?    Give at least three examples and the situations in which they might occur:

1.       _______________________________________________________________

2.       _______________________________________________________________

3.       _______________________________________________________________

Are there any gray areas?  Where do you draw the line between “being all things to all men” (1 Cor. 9:22) and remaining “unstained by the world”? (James 1:27) Give three examples of areas in which you would not/ should not compromise:

1._________________________________________________________________

2.____________________________________________________________3.____________________________________________________________

What scriptures are helpful to you in discerning your answers?  List Them:

Acts 15:36-41

                 Parting with Peace and Blessing

We cannot know the exact details of what caused the contention to be so sharp between Paul and Barnabus, but we can at least note a few parts of the picture:

• Barnabus and Mark were cousins (Col 4:10)
• Barnabus was notably merciful with a strong gift of encouragement
• Barnabus had particular concern and care for individual people in ministry
• Paul consistently kept the “big picture” in the forefront of his thinking
• Paul was willing to pay any price for the sake of the gospel, and expected this of others

John Mark had begun with Paul and Barnabus (12:35, 13:13) but then for some reason, departed from them and returned to Jerusalem.  We are not told why this came about.  It appears that here is a quandary which continues to present itself even in our current ministries and mission.  Which should take priority:  the needs and growth of an individual, or the needs and growth of the mission or work as a whole?  

The difference between Paul and Barnabus was not resolved to the extent that they decide to continue on together.  Instead, two parties departed, each with the mission of continuing to preach the gospel.  Apparently there were no long-standing hard feelings since later on Paul extols the work of Barnabus and John Mark. 

I wonder if sometimes we too, need to be okay with “separating for the sake of peace”.   Are we willing to refrain from hindering someone else in their ministry, even if they are going about it differently that we ourselves would?  Can we, in a God-honoring way, disagree and yet each continue to preach the Gospel?  It seems that Paul and Barnabus were able, and I believe that implies that by God’s grace, we too are able.

Read and Pray:  Titus 3:1-11, Hebrews 12:14-15, James 3:13-18

Acts 15:22-35

Warning: this is a particularly, and unusually long post...sorry!

                        “necessary things”

When Paul and the other apostles sought to remove obstacles to the faith, (such as circumcision), there was a need to clarify the things that are integral to faith.  At a first glance, I thought the “necessary things” of verse 20 and 29 seemed strange.  But like many directives or rules given in Scripture, insight can be gleaned if we look beyond the physical and toward the principle behind it.  In this case, it appears each directive is linked to Old Testament passages.  Consider the following:

Lev. 17:7—“They shall no more offer their sacrifices to demons, after whom they have played the harlot…” 

èWe are never to take lightly the sovereignty of God, and we need to guard our hearts against unfaithfulness.  At this time in history, the temples of pagan gods were often social centers where people would not only participate in idol worship, but also share a meal, thus sealing the fellowship and shared beliefs.  The Lord God is the Ruler and Creator of all.  People are often tempted to honor, prioritize, and serve lesser things over the Lord, and then find identity with others in this.  To abstain from things offered to idols is a reinforcement of the truth that God alone is worthy of offerings, and our true fellowship is to be had in Christ Jesus.  When we participate in idol worship and service, we deny the sovereignty of God.  (Keep in mind, and idol can be anything that we hold too high, that becomes our focus and our aim.) 

èè Our allegiance is to the King of Kings alone, and we should never affirm something less for or with others!  Our worship illustrates the choice of our will.

**Note that serving and worshiping things, or people, always eventually leads to disappointment and dissatisfaction because imperfect things fail to meet ultimate and eternal needs.  They decrease our ability to love freely and fully.  This is actually a protective instruction for our well-being and the well-being of those around us.

Lev. 17:10-14— “…You shall not eat the blood of any flesh, for the life of all flesh is its blood…”

èGod is the one who is the Giver of Life.  During Old Testament times, the blood upon the alter was “to make atonement for your souls..”    This was a tangible confirmation of man’s sin and the truth that sin has consequences which must be borne.  Though we no longer offer animal sacrifices, we still may take the life of an animal for the sake of a meal.  Yet we are not the ultimate Giver or Taker of life.  It is God who has provided life.  We must always have a sense of reverence and awe that not only do animals lose their lives for our nourishment, but Jesus gave His life for our ultimate and spiritual nourishment.  His blood, poured out on Calvary was His life on earth.  Now, when we “drink of His blood”, [in communion] we are taking in His resurrected Life –this is the only “blood” we are to consume.  Anything else would be a poor counterfeit.    

èè We are to eat food for nourishment, with thanksgiving and reverence, recognizing that other than Jesus, there is no “life blood” that will be truly and ultimately good for us.    

**It is also interesting that blood carries the toxins and impurities of the body that are then filtered out by the kidneys, and later excreted.  Eating meat which is not drained of the blood means you are eating the toxins and impurities as well. When an animal is strangled, it is deprived of oxygen and the blood coagulates and cannot be drained out.

Lev. 18 --“None of you shall approach anyone who is near of kin to him, to uncover his nakedness…you shall not lie carnally with your neighbor’s wife…you shall not lie with a male as with a woman…nor shall you mate with any animal....”

èGod has created and designed humans to reflect His goodness and His creativity.  Humans have been given the privilege of sex as part of the privilege of co-creating with God in the bringing forth of other human lives.  This is a privilege and a pleasure, not to mention a responsibility, and it is not to be abused.  Throughout both the Old and New Testament Scriptures we see that marriage serves as an analogy for the relationship between people and God:  He is a loving protector and provider seeking and working for the well-being of His beloved.  When we defile the sanctity of sex [which should be limited to, and guarded by marriage], regardless of how we do that, we warp the very analogy God has chosen to communicate part of Himself to the world:    We are meddling with the Gospel message itself.

èèIn Proverbs, husbands and wives are encouraged to love and enjoy one another sexually—it is a good thing!  But once sex is outside of marriage a whole host of dangers flood onto the scene:  sexually transmitted diseases, genetic deformities, ruptured friendships, torn families, abuse, depression, deception, destructive life choices, despair…

Now, lets go back to the Acts 15 scripture and context.  Among Gentiles at this time, there were no prohibitions about food, idols or sexual relations.  What I find particularly interesting is that three aspects of living are addressed: spiritual (idols), physical (eating), and emotional (sex).  [And yes, of course there is overlap!]  The key points articulated by the Council could cut across all lines of cultural expressions since they can be applied in all places in all situations.  They are not bound by cultural preferences in kinds of food, language, clothing, music, worship style, etc. 

It is interesting also, how they each relate to some of the pleasures of being alive:

Eating—think of how much we enjoy good food!

Sex—obviously it is a delightful thing…that is why so many seek it before the proper time!

Worship—creative and intellectual expressions of what we know and understand…of God!

In addition, they all present an opportunity an a platform to communicate Truth.

The instructions to abstain from things offered to idols, from blood,…and from sexual immorality, are unified in that they are physically, emotionally and spiritually healthy for individuals and communities at all times, in all places.  They not only serve as tangible reminders of larger truths, but they also foster healthy living and relationships both for individuals and communities.

Read and Pray:  I Corinthians 10:23-33, John 6:53-58, Proverbs 5:15-23, Psalm 16